How to prepare for the TOEFL test? | Step-by-step guide for Bangladeshi students
Planning to study abroad? TOEFL is the first step towards making it happen. It is the world's premier English-language test and gets you into the best universities in the USA, Canada, the UK, Australia, and elsewhere. But scoring high
in TOEFL requires smart preparation and the right strategy.
Your TOEFL score could also have a big role in deciding whether to get a scholarship or apply for a student visa, so prepare with dedication
and confidence. This guide takes Bangladeshi students through the step-by-step preparation process from understanding the test format to choosing the best resources.
TOEFL means Test of English as a Foreign Language. It's a well-known exam that checks how well you can read, write, speak, and understand English, especially in academic situations. This test is mainly for people whose first
language is not English and who want to study in countries where classes are taught in English.
The purpose of the TOEFL
The TOEFL test is a consideration of students' ability to use English in an academic environment. A college that administers testing will use it to determine how well you can listen, speak, read, and write in English.
TOEFL for studying abroad from Bangladesh
Those who want to study overseas from Bangladesh will probably have to take the TOEFL examination. TOEFL scores are accepted by many Universities in countries like the US, Canada,
the UK, Australia, and some parts of Europe to assess an applicant's English skills. A good score can help you:
Getting admission to top-ranked global universities
Receiving scholarships or financial aid
Securing a smooth student visa process
Who should take the TOEFL?
The TOEFL is a great way to show your English ability if you want to study and succeed at an international level. You should take the TOEFL test if:
You’re applying for a student visa (USA, Canada, etc.).
You want to boost your chances with a trusted English test.
Why is the TOEFL important for Bangladeshi students?
TOEFL becomes a passport for higher learning internationally for any Bangladeshi student. It verifies your knowledge of English, thereby offering admission, scholarship, and visa opportunities in top countries. Here’s why:
Accepted by over 11,000 universities in 150+ countries
A good score improves your chances of getting scholarships
Needed for visa applications in top study destinations
Helps you get into better-ranked universities
Builds your skills and boosts confidence for academic life abroad
TOEFL test format at a glance
The TOEFL iBT test checks how well you use and understand English in academic settings. It is very useful for students who want to study abroad.
The test became shorter in 2025. Now it takes about 2 hours. It is faster and more convenient, but it is still accepted by universities worldwide.
Here’s a breakdown of the latest TOEFL test format that applies to Bangladeshi test-takers:
01
Reading section
This section checks your ability to understand academic texts, vocabulary, and implied meanings.
Content: 2 to 3 reading passages taken from university-level academic materials
Format: Multiple-choice questions based on the texts
Timing: 35 to 50 minutes
Number of questions: 20 total
02
Listening section
This part tests how well you understand English conversations and lectures in real-life academic settings.
Content: 3 academic lectures and 2 campus conversations
Format: Multiple-choice questions based on each listening passage
Timing: Approximately 36 minutes
Number of questions: 28 total
03
Speaking section
This section measures your ability to speak English fluently and express ideas clearly in academic contexts.
Content: 4 speaking tasks — 1 independent (your opinion) and 3 integrated (based on reading or listening)
Format: You respond by speaking into a microphone; answers are recorded and reviewed
Timing: 16 minutes
Number of tasks: 4
04
Writing section
This part evaluates your writing skills, especially your grammar, structure, and ability to argue or analyze effectively.
Content: 2 writing tasks — 1 integrated (read/listen and write) and 1 independent (opinion-based essay)
Format: You type your responses on a computer
Timing: 50 minutes
Number of tasks: 2
TOEFL 2025 update: Key changes Bangladeshi students must know
The TOEFL test underwent a major update in 2023 and the current format has continued into 2025 with the following changes:
Shorter duration: Total test time reduced from 3.5 hours to about 2 hours.
Reduced lengths: Reading and listening sections now have fewer questions.
Simplified speaking section: Now contains only 4 tasks (was 6 previously).
Step-by-step guide: How to prepare for the TOEFL exam?
Preparing for the TOEFL exam may seem difficult at first. But you can achieve a good score if you follow a clear and simple plan. Here is a step-by-step guide specially designed for Bangladeshi students:
Step 1:
Understand the test format
Learn the TOEFL structure before you start studying. Know how many sections there are, what each section includes and how much time you get. This will help you plan better.
Step 2:
Take a practice test
Start with a full-length practice test. It will show your current level and which parts you need to improve. You can find free practice tests on the official TOEFL website.
Step 3:
Make a study plan
Create a weekly or daily study routine. Divide time for reading, listening, speaking, and writing. Make sure to study a little every day instead of everything at once.
Step 4:
Improve your vocabulary and grammar
Learn new English words daily. Focus on academic words and phrases. Practice basic grammar rules and sentence structures. This will help in every section of the test.
Step 5:
Practice each section separately
Reading: Read English articles, books, or blogs. Focus on understanding the main ideas.
Listening: Listen to English podcasts, news, or university lectures.
Speaking: Practice speaking on simple topics. Record your voice and try to improve.
Writing: Write short essays and get them checked by teachers or friends.
Step 6:
Use TOEFL preparation resources
Use trusted materials like:
Official TOEFL guides
YouTube tutorials
Mobile apps like TOEFL Go!
Online courses and sample questions
Step 7:
Take Mock tests regularly
Mock tests help you get used to the exam timing. Try to take full-length tests once a week. Review your answers and fix your mistakes.
Step 8:
Join a TOEFL preparation course (Optional)
Join a coaching class if you need extra help. Many centers in Dhaka offer TOEFL courses. You can also take online classes if you prefer to study from home.
Step 9:
Stay confident and stay consistent
Confidence is key. Don’t rush. Start early and study regularly. Believe in yourself and keep practicing.
Best resources for TOEFL preparation
You need the right study materials to get a good score on the TOEFL exam. Here are some of the best resources that can help Bangladeshi students prepare easily and effectively:
Official Guide to the TOEFL Test
ETS TOEFL YouTube Channel
TOEFL Go! Mobile App
Free websites like Magoosh, Testden, and EdX
Books: Barron’s, Kaplan, and Cambridge TOEFL guides
Preparing for the TOEFL at home is easy if you follow the right steps. Here’s how you can get started:
Learn the test format
Make a daily study plan
Use official TOEFL materials
Watch English videos or lectures
Practice speaking by yourself
Read English articles or books
Write essays regularly
Take full mock tests at home
Common mistakes to avoid during TOEFL preparation
Many Bangladeshi students prepare hard for the TOEFL but still fall short because of small mistakes. Avoiding these common errors can save time and help you score higher.
Not managing time properly
Ignoring speaking practice
Only focusing on grammar
Skipping full-length mock tests
Memorizing answers instead of understanding
Using too many study materials
Not following the TOEFL instructions
Studying without a clear plan
Avoiding feedback from others
Neglecting vocabulary building
TOEFL exam preparation tips to score high
You need a good score on the TOEFL to study at top universities. You must practice regularly and follow the right steps to get a high score. Here are some easy tips that can help you do well on the test:
Start your preparation early
Make a daily study schedule
Practice each section separately
Take full-length mock tests regularly
Read English articles, blogs, and books
Listen to English podcasts and lectures
Speak English every day
Write short essays and check your mistakes
Learn 5–10 new English words daily
Use official TOEFL practice materials
Stay calm and confident on test day
How Sangen Edu Ltd helps with TOEFL and study abroad?
Sangen Edu Ltd is an official TOEFL iBT Market Ambassador in Bangladesh. We offer complete support for students who are planning to study abroad. We help students prepare for the TOEFL exam with expert guidance
and easy test registration. Our experienced counselors assist in choosing the right country, university, and course based on your goals.
The TOEFL test is your first step toward studying at a top university abroad. The sooner you start preparing, the better your chances of success. You can achieve your dream score with the right plan and support. So
don’t wait. Start your TOEFL preparation today and let Sangen Edu Ltd guide you every step of the way!
FAQs on TOEFL preparation for Bangladeshi students
It usually takes 1 to 3 months to prepare. If your English is strong, you may need less time. But if you are not confident, it's better to start early and practice every day.
Most universities in the USA accept a score between 80 and 100. Some top universities may ask for more. It’s best to check the score requirement of the university you want to apply to.
That depends on you. TOEFL is fully online and has more academic-style questions. IELTS has both a paper-based and speaking with a speaking test. Some students find TOEFL easier, others prefer IELTS.
Yes, you can take the TOEFL test again. You have to wait only 3 days before booking your next test. You can take it as many times as you want to get a better score.
Yes, you can prepare at home using books, websites, and mobile apps. Many students also take online TOEFL courses to improve faster.
The TOEFL test fee in Bangladesh is around $195. You can pay online when you register through the official ETS website.
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